Investment

Investment involves allocating resources, usually financial assets, with the expectation of generating an income or profit. In the context of business, this can include purchasing machinery for production, securities for financial gain, or funding research and development for future growth. Investment decisions are fundamental to a company's strategic planning and long-term success. They involve assessing potential returns against risks, and determining the allocation of financial resources to optimize growth and shareholder value. Investments are often made with a long-term perspective and involve both financial instruments and real assets.